The Boston Globe has an interesting article about research into what it means for something to be ‘on the tip of your tongue’.  It’s one of those areas where athe subject seems almost banal until you start to ponder it a bit more.  Some of the experimental stuff is strange and cool:

A similar fragmentation is at work in the production of language. Lise Abrams, a psychologist at the University of Florida, has demonstrated that, in many cases, the key to remembering a word that has been on the tip of the tongue is to encounter another word that shares a first syllable with the one we are trying to remember. For instance, when subjects are trying to recall “bandanna,” they are much more likely to come up with the solution if they are given “banish” as a hint. “Banish” and “bandanna” mean very different things, but they activate the same network of brain cells devoted to the sound of the words.

The connections can be even more indirect. Abrams has shown that showing people a picture of a motorcycle can help them remember the word “biopsy.” Because the idea of a motorcycle is connected in the brain to the concept of “bike,” which shares a first syllable with “biopsy,” the seemingly irrelevant cue becomes an effective hint.


Leave a Comment